Surgery
Volume 147, Issue 1 , Pages 30-39 , January 2010

Evaluation of donor vasculobiliary anatomic variations in liver graft procurements

,Accepted 1 June 2009.

References 

  1. Limanond P, Raman SS, Ghobrial RM, Busuttil RW, Lu DS. The utility of MRCP in preoperative mapping of biliary anatomy in adult-to-adult living related liver transplant donors. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2004;19:209–215
  2. Cheng YF, Huang TL, Chen CL, Sheen-Chen SM, Lui CC, Chen TY, et al. Anatomic dissociation between the intrahepatic bile duct and portal vein: risk factors for left hepatectomy. World J Surg. 1997;21:297–300
  3. Ohkubo M, Nagino M, Kamiya J, Yuasa N, Oda K, Arai T, et al. Surgical anatomy of the bile ducts at the hepatic hilum as applied to living donor liver transplantation. Ann Surg. 2004;239:82–86
  4. Lee VS, Morgan GR, Lin JC, Nazzaro CA, Chang JS, Teperman LW, et al. Liver transplant donor candidates: associations between vascular and biliary anatomic variants. Liver Transpl. 2004;10:1049–1054
  5. Kasahara M, Egawa H, Tanaka K, Ogawa K, Uryuhara K, Fujimoto Y, et al. Variations in biliary anatomy associated with trifurcated portal vein in right-lobe living-donor liver transplantation. Transplantation. 2005;79:626–627
  6. Macdonald DB, Haider MA, Khalili K, Kim TK, O'Malley M, Greig PD, et al. Relationship between vascular and biliary anatomy in living liver donors. AJR. 2005;185:247–252
  7. Kitami M, Takase K, Murakami G, Ko S, Tsuboi M, Saito H, et al. Types and frequencies of biliary tract variations associated with a major portal venous anomaly: analysis with multi-detector row CT cholangiography. Radiology. 2006;238:156–166
  8. Sugawara Y, Makuuchi M, Takayama T, Imamura H, Kaneko J. Right lateral sector graft in adult living-related liver transplantation. Transplantation. 2002;73:111–114
  9. Shimada M, Shiotani S, Ninomiya M, Terashi T, Hiroshige S, Minagawa R, et al. Characteristics of liver grafts in living-donor adult liver transplantation: comparison between right- and left-lobe grafts. Arch Surg. 2002;137:1174–1179
  10. Umeshita K, Fujiwara K, Kiyosawa K, Makuuchi M, Satomi S, Sugimachi K, et al. Operative morbidity of living liver donors in Japan. Lancet. 2003;362:687–690
  11. Kokudo N, Sugawara Y, Imamura H, Sano K, Makuuchi M. Tailoring the type of donor hepatectomy for adult living donor liver transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2005;5:1694–1703
  12. Akamatsu N, Sugawara Y, Tamura S, Imamura H, Kokudo N, Makuuchi M. Regeneration and function of hemiliver graft: right versus left. Surgery. 2006;139:765–772
  13. Liu CL, Lo CM, Chan SC, Tso W-K, Fan S-T. The right may not be always right: biliary anatomy contraindicates right lobe live donor liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2004;10:811–812
  14. Hwang S, Lee SG, Sung KB, Park KM, Kim KH, Ahn CS, et al. Long-term incidence, risk factors, and management of biliary complications after adult living donor liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2006;12:831–838
  15. Kubota K, Makuuchi M, Kusaka K, Kobayashi T, Miki K, Hasegawa K, et al. Measurement of liver volume and hepatic functional reserve as a guide to decision-making in resectional surgery for hepatic tumors. Hepatology. 1997;26:1176–1181
  16. Urata K, Kawasaki S, Matsunami H, Hashikura Y, Ikegami T, Ishizone S, et al. Calculation of child and adult standard liver volume for liver transplantation. Hepatology. 1995;21:1317–1321
  17. Sugawara Y, Kaneko J, Akamatsu N, Makuuchi M. Arterial anatomy unsuitable for a right liver donation. Liver Transpl. 2003;9:1116–1117
  18. Michels NA. Newer anatomy of the liver and its variant blood supply and collateral circulation. Am J Surg. 1966;112:337–347
  19. Kishi Y, Sugawara Y, Kaneko J, Matsui Y, Akamatsu N, Makuuchi M. Classification of portal vein anatomy for partial liver transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2004;36:3075–3076
  20. Ikegami T, Kawasaki S, Matsunami H, Hashikura Y, Nakazawa Y, Miyagawa S, et al. Should all hepatic arterial branches be reconstructed in living-related liver transplantation?. Surgery. 1996;119:431–436
  21. Kubota K, Makuuchi M, Takayama T, Harihara Y, Hasegawa K, Aoki T, et al. Simple test on the back table for justifying single hepatic-arterial reconstruction in living related liver transplantation. Transplantation. 2000;70:696–697
  22. Kubota K, Takayama T, Sano K, Hasegawa K, Aoki T, Sugawara Y, et al. Small bile duct reconstruction of the caudate lobe in living-related liver transplantation. Annal Surg. 2002;235:174–177
  23. Dulundu E, Sugawara Y, Sano K, Kishi Y, Akamatsu N, Kaneko J, et al. Duct-to-duct biliary reconstruction in adult living-donor liver transplantation. Transplantation. 2004;78:574–579
  24. Varotti G, Gondolesi GE, Goldman J, Wayne M, Florman SS, Schwartz ME, et al. Anatomic variations in right liver living donors. J Am Coll Surg. 2004;198:577–582
  25. Atri M, Bret PM, Fraser-Hill MA. Intrahepatic portal venous variations: prevalence with US. Radiology. 1992;184:157–158
  26. Hribernik M, Gadzijev EM, Mlakar B, Ravnik D. Variations of intrahepatic and proximal extrahepatic bile ducts. Hepatogastroenterology. 2003;50:342–348
  27. Choi JW, Kim TK, Kim KW, Kim AY, Kim PN, Ha HK, et al. Anatomic variation in intrahepatic bile ducts: an analysis of intraoperative cholangiograms in 300 consecutive donors for living donor liver transplantation. Korean J Radiol. 2003;4:85–90
  28. Nagai M, Kubota K, Kawasaki S, Takayama T, Bandai Y, Makuuchi M. Are left-sided gallbladders really located on the left side?. Annal Surg. 1997;225:274–280
  29. Kishi Y, Sugawara Y, Kaneko J, Akamatsu N, Imamura H, Asato H, et al. Hepatic arterial anatomy for right liver procurement from living donors. Liver Transpl. 2004;10:129–133
  30. Sakamoto Y, Takayama T, Nakatsuka T, Asato H, Sugawara Y, Sano K, et al. Advantage in using living donors with aberrant hepatic artery for partial liver graft arterialization. Transplantation. 2002;74:518–521
  31. Fan ST, Lo CM, Liu CL, Tso WK, Wong J. Biliary reconstruction and complications of right lobe live donor liver transplantation. Annal Surg. 2002;236:676–683
  32. Hasegawa K, Makuuchi M, Kubota K, Takayama T, Watanabe M. Reconstruction of small and fragile bile ducts without mucosa-to-mucosa anastomosis. Arch Surg. 2000;135:596–599
  33. Marwan IK, Fawzy AT, Egawa H, Inomata Y, Uemoto S, Asonuma K, et al. Innovative techniques for and results of portal vein reconstruction in living-related liver transplantation. Surgery. 1999;125:265–270
  34. Marcos A, Killackey M, Orloff MS, Mieles L, Bozorgzadeh A, Tan HP. Hepatic arterial reconstruction in 95 adult right lobe living donor liver transplants: evolution of anastomotic technique. Liver Transpl. 2003;9:570–574
  35. Wei WI, Lam LK, Ng RW, Liu CL, Lo CM, Fan ST, et al. Microvascular reconstruction of the hepatic artery in live donor liver transplantation: experience across a decade. Arch Surg. 2004;139:304–307
  36. Lo CM, Fan ST, Liu CL, Yong BH, Wong Y, Lau GK, et al. Lessons learned from one hundred right lobe living donor liver transplants. Annal Surg. 2004;240:151–158
  37. Takatsuki M, Chiang YC, Lin TS, Wang CC, Concejero A, Lin CC, et al. Anatomical and technical aspects of hepatic artery reconstruction in living donor liver transplantation. Surgery. 2006;140:824–828
  38. Morioka D, Egawa H, Kasahara M, Ito T, Haga H, Takada Y, et al. Outcomes of adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation: a single institution's experience with 335 consecutive cases. Annal Surg. 2007;245:315–325
  39. Shah SA, Grant DR, McGilvray ID, Greig PD, Selzner M, Lilly LB, et al. Biliary strictures in 130 consecutive right lobe living donor liver transplant recipients: results of a Western center. Am J Transplant. 2007;7:161–167
  40. Soliman T, Bodingbauer M, Langer F, Berlakovich GA, Wamser P, Rockenschaub S, et al. The role of complex hepatic artery reconstruction in orthotopic liver transplantation. Liver Transpl. 2003;9:970–975
  41. Egawa H, Inomata Y, Uemoto S, Asonuma K, Kiuchi T, Fujita S, et al. Biliary anastomotic complications in 400 living related liver transplantations. World J Surg. 2001;25:1300–1307
  42. Qian YB, Liu CL, Lo CM, Fan ST. Risk factors for biliary complications after liver transplantation. Arch Surg. 2004;139:1101–1105
  43. Ikegami T, Hashikura Y, Nakazawa Y, Urata K, Mita A, Ohno Y, et al. Risk factors contributing to hepatic artery thrombosis following living-donor liver transplantation. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2006;13:105–109
  44. Silva MA, Jambulingam PS, Gunson BK, Mayer D, Buckels JA, Mirza DF, et al. Hepatic artery thrombosis following orthotopic liver transplantation: a 10-year experience from a single centre in the United Kingdom. Liver Transpl. 2006;12:146–151

PII: S0039-6060(09)00366-3

doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2009.06.017

Surgery
Volume 147, Issue 1 , Pages 30-39 , January 2010