Surgery
Volume 148, Issue 4 , Pages 831-840 , October 2010

Impact of anastomotic leak on outcomes after transhiatal esophagectomy

Presented at the Central Surgical Association 2010 Annual Meeting, March 10–13, 2010, Chicago, Illinois.

,Accepted 13 July 2010.

References 

  1. Dewar L, Gelfand G, Finley RJ, Evans K, Inculet R, Nelems B. Factors affecting cervical anastomotic leak and stricture formation following esophagogastrectomy and gastric tube interposition. Am J Surg. 1992;163:484–489
  2. Mitchell JD. Anastomotic leak after esophagectomy. Thor Surg Clin. 2006;16:1–9
  3. Rindani R, Martin CJ, Cox MR. Transhiatal versus Ivor Lewis esophagectomy: is there a difference?. ANZ J Surg. 1999;69:187–194
  4. Rizk NP, Bach PB, Schrag D, Bains MS, Turnbull AD, Karpeh M, et al. The impact of complications on outcomes after resection for esophageal and gastroesophageal junction carcinoma. J Am Coll Surg. 2004;198:42–50
  5. Donington JS. Functional conduit disorders after esophagectomy. Thor Surg Clin. 2006;16:53–62
  6. Mathisen DJ, Grillo HC, Wilkins EW, Moncure AC, Hilgenberg AD. Transthoracic esophagectomy: a safe approach to carcinoma of the esophagus. Ann Thorac Surg. 1988;45:137–143
  7. Bardini R, Asolati M, Ruol A, Bonavina L, Baseggio S, Peracchia A. Anastomosis. World J Surg. 1994;18:373–378
  8. Santos RS, Raftopoulos Y, Singh D, DeHoyos A, Fernando HC, Keenan RJ, et al. Utility of total mechanical stapled cervical esophagogastric anastomosis after esophagectomy: a comparison to conventional anastomotic techniques. Surgery. 2004;136:917–925
  9. Ercan S, Rice TW, Murthy SC, Rybicki LA, Blackstone EH. Does esophagogastric anastomotic technique influence the outcome of patients with esophageal cancer?. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2005;29:623–631
  10. Schuchert MJ, Pettiford BL, Landreneau JP, Waxman J, Kilic A, Santos RS, et al. Transcervical gastric tube drainage facilitates patient mobility and reduces the risk of pulmonary complications after esophagectomy. J Gastrointest Surg. 2008;12:1479–1484
  11. Nardella JE, Van Raemdonck D, Piessevaux H, Deprez P, Droissart R, Staudt JP, et al. Gastro-tracheal fistula–unusual and life threatening complication after esophagectomy for cancer: a case report. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2009;4:69
  12. Scharf JG, Ramadori G, Becker H, Müller A. Implantation of a colorectal stent as a therapeutic approach in the treatment of esophageal leakage. BMC Gastroenterol. 2007;7:10
  13. Schubert D, Pross M, Nestler G, Ptok H, Scheidbach H, Fahlke J, et al. [Endoscopic treatment of mediastinal anastomotic leaks]. Zentralbl Chir. 2006;131:369–375
  14. Nguyen NT, Mailey BA, Hinojosa MW, Chang K. Natural orifice management of anastomotic leaks after minimally invasive esophagogastrectomy. Surg Innov. 2008;15:249–252
  15. Bruce J, Krukowski ZH, Al-Khairy G, Russell EM, Park KGM. Systematic review of the definition and measurement of anastomotic leak after gastrointestinal surgery. Br J Surg. 2001;88:1157–1168
  16. Orringer MB, Marshall B, Chang AC, Lee J, Pickens A, Lau CL. Two thousand transhiatal esophagectomies: changing trends, lessons learned. Ann Surg. 2007;246:363–374
  17. Bailey SH, Bull DA, Harpole DH, Rentz JJ, Neumayer LA, Pappas TN, et al. Outcomes after esophagectomy: a ten-year prospective cohort. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003;75:217–222
  18. Atkins BZ, Shah AS, Hutcheson KA, Mangum JH, Pappas TN, Harpole DH, et al. Reducing hospital morbidity and mortality following esophagectomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004;78:1170–1176
  19. Portale G, Hagen JA, Peters JH, Chan LS, DeMeester SR, Gandamihardja TA, et al. Modern 5-year survival of resectable esophageal adenocarcinoma: single-institution experience with 263 patients. J Am Coll Surg. 2006;202:588–596
  20. Csendes A, Diaz JC, Burdiles P, Braghetto I, Maluenda F, Nava O, et al. Classification and treatment of anastomotic leakage after extended total gastrectomy in gastric carcinoma. Hepatogastroenterol. 1990;37(Suppl 2):174–177
  21. Deshmane VH, Shinde SR. The cervical esophagogastric anastomotic leak. Dis Esoph. 1994;7:42–46
  22. Isozaki H, Okajima K. How to reduce surgical complications after extended gastric surgery. Dis Surg. 1994;11:78–85
  23. Nambirajan L, Rintala RJ, Losty PD, Carty H, Lloyd DA. The value of early post-operative oesophagography following repair of oesophageal atresia. Pediatr Surg Int. 1998;13:76–78
  24. Lerut T, Coosemans W, Decker G, De Leyn P, Nafteaux P, Van Remdonck D. Anastomotic complications after esophagectomy. Dig Surg. 2002;19:92–98
  25. Rice TW. Anastomotic stricture complicating esophagectomy. Thor Surg Clin. 2006;16:63–73

PII: S0039-6060(10)00402-2

doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2010.07.034

Surgery
Volume 148, Issue 4 , Pages 831-840 , October 2010