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Abstract
Hiatal hernias are relatively uncommon in infants. While patients with small sliding
hiatal hernias may be treated medically with satisfactory results, the patients with
large hiatal hernias and with associated esophagitis should be seriously considered
for surgical intervention. The major factor affecting the results of surgical treatment
is the complication of secondary stenosis and/or shortening of the esophagus requiring
resection of a portion of the esophagus. Esophageal roentgenograms and esophagoscopy
help in the diagnosis of these patients but the final decision is best made during
surgery. A case is presented in which the entire stomach as well as the first and
second portion of the duodenum had herniated through the hiatus of the diaphragm.
Because the length of the esophagus was in doubt, the patient was prepared for a left
thoracoabdominal incision and a possible jejunal interposition procedure. By making
only the abdominal portion of the incision initially it was found that the hernia
could be reduced and repaired via the abdomen, thereby avoiding the thoracic portion
of the incision with its added complications.
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Article info
Publication history
Received:
May 7,
1964
Identification
Copyright
© 1965 Published by Elsevier Inc.