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Original communication| Volume 75, ISSUE 2, P238-242, February 1974

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“Smooth loop” arteriovenous fistulas for hemodialysis

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      Abstract

      A new type of arteriovenous fistula for chronic hemodialysis is described in this paper. This consists of the formation of a smooth arterial or venous loop runoff designed to ensure streamlined flow. Forty-six “smooth loop” fistulas have been created in 42 patients. There has been a primary failure rate of 4.3 percent and an over-all failure rate of 8.6 percent. These figures compare favorably with other reported series. All working fistulas have been used within one week of construction and the flow rates obtained have been uniformly high. The construction of the “smooth loop” fistula is simple and few local problems have been encountered.
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