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Abstract
In order to refine the diagnostic possibilities of the radionuclide renal study in
transplanted patients and to compensate for the nonspecificity of the 131I-hippuran study in some situation, 99mTc-DTPA was used simultaneously for imaging and time-activity curves. For these curves
to be significant, appropriate background subtraction had to be made with a simple
computer-processing method. The results obtained have shown that it is possible to
distinguish marked acute tubular necrosis from milder degrees, thus affording a prognostic
index in the immediate postoperative period, when the hippuran data are often nonspecific.
Further, the diagnosis and follow-up of acute rejection episodes can be improved by
the DTPA processed curves. Although these curves when examined individually do not
show a specific pattern for rejection, they may reveal striking evolutionary changes
when compared to the previous studies, even when the hippuran curves are unchanged.
The physiologic basis for the differences between the two time-activity curves may
be related to the differential handling of the two radiopharmaceuticals by the kidney.
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References
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Article info
Footnotes
☆Presented at the First Annual Meeting of the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, Chicago, Ill., May 23, 1975.
Identification
Copyright
© 1976 Published by Elsevier Inc.