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Brief Clinical Reports| Volume 127, ISSUE 2, P234-236, February 2000

Surgical management of inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm associated with occult aortocaval fistula

      Inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysms (IAAA) represent 3% to 10% of aortic aneurysms encountered in clinical practice.
      • Rasmussen TE
      • Hallett JW.
      Inflammatory aortic aneurysms. A clinical review with new perspectives in pathogenesis.
      Their rupture into the inferior vena cava (IVC), developing an aortocaval fistula, is extremely rare.
      • Farid A
      • Sullivan TM.
      Aortocaval fistula in ruptured inflammatory aortic aneurysm.
      Surgical management of aortocaval fistula is usually performed with endo-aneurysmal running suture and rarely with IVC ligation. Prosthetic repair of unsuspected aortocaval fistula associated with IAAA, through a left flank retroperitoneal approach, has never been described and was adopted in the reported case.
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