Advertisement
Surgical research review| Volume 135, ISSUE 4, P359-364, April 2004

Induction of tolerance

  • Wekerle Thomas
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Vienna General Hospital/University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; and the Bone Marrow Transplantation Section, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass, USA
    Search for articles by this author
  • Sykes Megan
    Correspondence
    Reprint requests: Megan Sykes, MD, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Bone Marrow Transplantation Section, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, MGH-East Bldg 149-5102, 13th St, Boston, MA 02129.
    Affiliations
    From the Department of Surgery, Division of Transplantation, Vienna General Hospital/University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; and the Bone Marrow Transplantation Section, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass, USA
    Search for articles by this author
      Billingham et al
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Surgery
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Billingham R.E.
        • Brent L.
        • Medawar P.B.
        “Actively acquired tolerance” of foreign cells.
        Nature. 1953; 172: 603-606
        • Swanson S.J.
        • Hale D.A.
        • Mannon R.B.
        • Kleiner D.E.
        • Cendales L.C.
        • Chamberlain C.E.
        • et al.
        Kidney transplantation with rabbit antithymocyte globulin induction and sirolimus monotherapy.
        Lancet. 2002; 360: 1662-1664
        • Starzl T.E.
        • Murase N.
        • Abu-Elmagd K.
        • Gray E.A.
        • Shapiro R.
        • Eghtesad B.
        • et al.
        Tolerogenic immunosuppression for organ transplantation.
        Lancet. 2003; 361: 1502-1510
        • Calne R.
        • Friend P.
        • Moffatt S.
        • Bradley A.
        • Hale G.
        • Firth J.
        • et al.
        Proper tolerance, perioperative campath 1H, and low-dose cyclosporine monotherapy in renal allograft recipients.
        Lancet. 1998; 351: 1701-1702
        • Wekerle T.
        • Sykes M.
        Mixed chimerism and transplantation tolerance.
        Annu Rev Med. 2001; 52: 353-370
        • Dey B.
        • Sykes M.
        • Spitzer T.R.
        Outcomes of recipients of both bone marrow and solid organ transplants: a review.
        Medicine. 1998; 77: 355-369
        • Ildstad S.T.
        • Sachs D.H.
        Reconstitution with syngeneic plus allogeneic or xenogeneic bone marrow leads to specific acceptance of allografts or xenografts.
        Nature. 1984; 307: 168-170
        • Sharabi Y.
        • Sachs D.H.
        Mixed chimerism and permanent specific transplantation tolerance induced by a non-lethal preparative regimen.
        J Exp Med. 1989; 169: 493-502
        • Colson Y.L.
        • Li H.
        • Boggs S.S.
        • Patrene K.D.
        • Johnson P.C.
        • Ildstad S.T.
        Durable mixed allogeneic chimerism and tolerance by a nonlethal radiation-based cytoreductive approach.
        J Immunol. 1996; 157: 2820-2829
        • De Vries-van der Zwan A.
        • Besseling A.C.
        • De Waal L.P.
        • Boog C.J.P.
        Specific tolerance induction and transplantation: a single-day protocol.
        Blood. 1997; 89: 2596-2601
        • Mayumi H.
        • Good R.A.
        Long-lasting skin allograft tolerance in adult mice induced across fully allogeneic (multimajor H-2 plus multiminor histocompatibility) antigen barriers by a tolerance-inducing method using cyclophosphamide.
        J Exp Med. 1989; 169: 213-238
        • Stewart F.M.
        • Crittenden R.B.
        • Lowry P.A.
        • Pearson-White S.
        • Quesenberry P.J.
        Long-term engraftment of normal and post-5-fluorouracil murine marrow into normal nonmyeloablated mice.
        Blood. 1993; 81: 2566-2571
        • Sykes M.
        • Szot G.L.
        • Swenson K.
        • Pearson D.A.
        Induction of high levels of allogeneic hematopoietic reconstitution and donor-specific tolerance without myelosuppressive conditioning.
        Nature Med. 1997; 3: 783-787
        • Wekerle T.
        • Nikolic B.
        • Pearson D.A.
        • Swenson K.G.
        • Sykes M.
        Minimal conditioning required in a murine model of T cell depletion, thymic irradiation and high-dose bone marrow transplantation for the induction of mixed chimerism and tolerance.
        Transplant Int. 2002; 15: 248-253
        • Larsen C.P.
        • Elwood E.T.
        • Alexander D.Z.
        • Ritchie S.C.
        • Hendrix R.
        • Tucker-Burden C.
        • et al.
        Long-term acceptance of skin and cardiac allografts after blocking CD40 and CD28 pathways.
        Nature. 1996; 381: 434-438
        • Kirk A.
        • Burkly L.
        • Batty D.
        • Baumgartner R.
        • Berning J.
        • Buchanan K.
        • et al.
        Treatment with humanized monoclonal antibody against CD154 prevents acute renal allograft rejection in nonhuman primates.
        Nature Med. 1999; 5: 686-693
        • Sayegh M.H.
        • Turka L.A.
        The role of T cell costimulatory activation pathways in transplant rejection.
        N Engl J Med. 1998; 338: 1813-1821
        • Li Y.
        • Li X.C.
        • Zheng X.X.
        • Wells A.D.
        • Turka L.A.
        • Strom T.B.
        Blocking both signal 1 and signal 2 of T-cell activation prevents apoptosis of alloreactive T cells and induction of peripheral allograft tolerance.
        Nature Med. 1999; 5: 1298-1302
        • Markees T.G.
        • Phillips N.E.
        • Gordon E.J.
        • Noelle R.J.
        • Shultz L.D.
        • Mordes J.P.
        • et al.
        Long-term survival of skin allografts induced by donor splenocytes and anti-CD154 antibody in thymectomized mice requires CD4+ T cells, interferon-γ, and CTLA4.
        J Clin Invest. 1998; 101: 2446-2455
        • Williams M.A.
        • Trambley J.
        • Ha J.
        • Adams A.B.
        • Durham M.M.
        • Rees P.
        • et al.
        Genetic characterization of strain differences in the ability to mediate CD40/CD28-independent rejection of skin allografts.
        J Immunol. 2000; 165: 6849-6857
        • Ossevoort M.A.
        • Ringers J.
        • Kuhn E.M.
        • Boon L.
        • Lorre K.
        • van den Hout Y.
        • et al.
        Prevention of renal allograft rejection in primates by blocking the B7/CD28 pathway.
        Transplantation. 1999; 68: 1010-1018
        • Pearson T.C.
        • Trambley J.
        • Odom K.
        • Anderson D.C.
        • Cowan S.
        • Bray R.
        • et al.
        Anti-CD40 therapy extends renal allograft survival in rhesus macaques.
        Transplantation. 2002; 74: 933-940
        • Wekerle T.
        • Sayegh M.H.
        • Hill J.
        • Zhao Y.
        • Chandraker A.
        • Swenson K.G.
        • et al.
        Extrathymic T cell deletion and allogeneic stem cell engraftment induced with costimulatory blockade is followed by central T cell tolerance.
        J Exp Med. 1998; 187: 2037-2044
        • Adams A.B.
        • Durham M.M.
        • Kean L.
        • Shirasugi N.
        • Ha J.
        • Williams M.A.
        • et al.
        Costimulation blockade, busulfan, and bone marrow promote titratable macrochimerism, induce transplantation tolerance, and correct genetic hemoglobinopathies with minimal myelosuppression.
        J Immunol. 2001; 167: 1103-1111
        • Quesenberry P.J.
        • Zhong S.
        • Wang H.
        • Stewart M.
        Allogeneic chimerism with low-dose irradiation, antigen presensitization, and costimulator blockade in H-2 mismatched mice.
        Blood. 2001; 97: 557-564
        • Seung E.
        • Iwakoshi N.
        • Woda B.A.
        • Markees T.G.
        • Mordes J.P.
        • Rossini A.A.
        • et al.
        Allogeneic hematopoietic chimerism in mice treated with sublethal myeloablation and anti-CD154 antibody: absence of graft-versus-host disease, induction of skin allograft tolerance, and prevention of recurrent autoimmunity in islet-allografted NOD/Lt mice.
        Blood. 2000; 95: 2175-2182
        • Taylor P.A.
        • Lees C.J.
        • Waldmann H.
        • Noelle R.J.
        • Blazar B.R.
        Requirements for the promotion of allogeneic engraftment by anti-CD154 (anti-CD40L) monoclonal antibody under nonmyeloablative conditions.
        Blood. 2001; 98: 467-474
        • Kurtz J.
        • Ito H.
        • Wekerle T.
        • Shaffer J.
        • Sykes M.
        Mechanisms involved in the establishment of tolerance through costimulatory blockade and BMT: Lack of requirement for CD40L-mediated signaling for tolerance or deletion of donor-reactive CD4+ cells.
        Am J Transplant. 2001; 1: 339-349
        • Blaha P.
        • Bigenzahn S.
        • Koporc Z.
        • Schmid M.
        • Langer F.
        • Selzer E.
        • et al.
        The influence of immunosuppressive drugs on tolerance induction through bone marrow transplantation with costimulation blockade.
        Blood. 2003; 101: 2886-2893
        • Wekerle T.
        • Kurtz J.
        • Ito H.
        • Ronquillo J.V.
        • Dong V.
        • Zhao G.
        • et al.
        Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation with co-stimulatory blockade induces macrochimerism and tolerance without cytoreductive host treatment.
        Nature Med. 2000; 6: 464-469
        • Durham M.M.
        • Bingaman A.W.
        • Adams A.B.
        • Ha J.
        • Waitze S.-Y.
        • Pearson T.C.
        • et al.
        Administration of anti-CD40 ligand and donor bone marrow leads to hematopoietic chimerism and donor-specific tolerance without cytoreductive conditioning.
        J Immunol. 2000; 165: 1-4
        • Valujskikh A.
        • Pantenburg B.
        • Heeger P.S.
        Primed allospecific T cells prevent the effects of costimulatory blockade on prolonged cardiac allograft survival in mice.
        Am J Transplant. 2002; 2: 501-509
        • Huang C.A.
        • Yamada K.
        • Murphy M.C.
        • Shimizu A.
        • Colvin R.B.
        • Neville Jr., D.M.
        • et al.
        In vivo T cell depletion in miniature swine using the swine CD3 immunotoxin, pCD3-CRM9.
        Transplantation. 1999; 68: 855-860
        • Huang C.A.
        • Fuchimoto Y.
        • Scheier-Dolberg R.
        • Murphy M.C.
        • Neville Jr., D.M.
        • Sachs D.H.
        Stable mixed chimerism and tolerance using a nonmyeloablative preparative regimen in a large-animal model.
        J Clin Invest. 2000; 105: 173-181
        • Colby C.
        • Chang Q.
        • Fuchimoto Y.
        • Ferrara V.
        • Murphy M.
        • Sackstein R.
        • et al.
        Cytokine-mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells for allogeneic reconstitution of miniature swine.
        Transplantation. 2000; 69: 135-140
        • Fuchimoto Y.
        • Huang C.A.
        • Shimizu A.
        • Kitamura H.
        • Colvin R.B.
        • Ferrara V.
        • et al.
        Mixed chimerism without whole body irradiation in a large animal model.
        J Clin Invest. 2000; 105: 1779-1789
        • Gleit Z.L.
        • Fuchimoto Y.
        • Yamada K.
        • Melendy E.
        • Scheier-Dolberg R.
        • Manajati L.
        • et al.
        Variable relationship between chimerism and tolerance after hematopoietic cell transplantation without myelosuppressive conditioning.
        Transplantation. 2002; 74: 1535-1544
        • Storb R.
        • Yu C.
        • Wagner J.L.
        • Deeg H.J.
        • Nash R.A.
        • Leisenring W.
        • et al.
        Stable mixed hematopoietic chimerism in DLA-identical littermate dogs given sublethal total body irradiation before and pharmacological immunosuppression after marrow transplantation.
        Blood. 1997; 89: 3048-3054
        • Storb R.
        • Yu C.
        • Zaucha J.M.
        • Deeg H.J.
        • Georges G.
        • Kiem H.P.
        • et al.
        Stable mixed chimerism in dogs given donor antigen, CTLA4Ig, and 100 cGy total body irradiation before and pharmacologic immunosuppression after marrow transplant.
        Blood. 1999; 94: 2523-2529
        • Yu C.
        • Linsley P.
        • Seidel K.
        • Sale G.
        • Sale G.
        • Deeg H.J.
        • Nash R.A.
        • et al.
        Cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4-immunoglobulin fusion protein combined with methotrexate/cyclosporine as graft-versus-host disease prevention in a canine dog leukocyte antigen-nonidentical marrow transplant model.
        Transplantation. 2000; 69: 450-454
        • Kawai T.
        • Cosimi A.B.
        • Colvin R.B.
        • Powelson J.
        • Eason J.
        • Kozlowski T.
        • et al.
        Mixed allogeneic chimerism and renal allograft tolerance in cynomolgus monkeys.
        Transplantation. 1995; 59: 256-262
        • Kimikawa M.
        • Sachs D.H.
        • Colvin R.B.
        • Bartholomew A.
        • Kawai T.
        • Cosimi A.B.
        Modifications of the conditioning regimen for achieving mixed chimerism and donor-specific tolerance in cynomolgus monkeys.
        Transplantation. 1997; 64: 709-716
        • Kawai T.
        • Abrahamian G.
        • Sogawa H.
        • Wee S.
        • Boskovic S.
        • Andrew D.
        • et al.
        Costimulatory blockade for induction of mixed chimerism and renal allograft tolerance in nonhuman primates.
        Transplant Proc. 2001; 33: 221-222
        • Bühler L.H.
        • Spitzer T.R.
        • Sykes M.
        • Sachs D.H.
        • Delmonico F.L.
        • Tolkoff-Rubin N.
        • et al.
        Induction of kidney allograft tolerance after transient lymphohematopoietic chimerism in patients with multiple myeloma and end-stage renal disease.
        Transplantation. 2002; 74: 1405-1409
        • Millan M.T.
        • Shizuru J.A.
        • Hoffmann P.
        • Dejbakhsh-Jones S.
        • Scandling J.D.
        • Grumet F.C.
        • et al.
        Mixed chimerism and immunosuppressive drug withdrawal after HLA- mismatched kidney and hematopoietic progenitor transplantation.
        Transplantation. 2002; 73: 1386-1391