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Vascular| Volume 166, ISSUE 2, P203-204, August 2019

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Editorial: Using Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education case logs to understand differences in vascular surgery training paradigms

  • Gilbert R. Upchurch Jr.
    Correspondence
    Reprint requests: Gilbert R. Upchurch Jr, Woodward Professor and Chair, Department of Surgery, 1600 Archer RD, Room 6174, University of Florida Health System, Gainesville, FL 32610.
    Affiliations
    Department of Surgery, University of Florida Health System, Gainesville, FL
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      In this retrospective review of Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education case logs from 2012 to 2018 collected from 887 vascular surgery residents and fellows from 137 programs. Phair et al
      • Phair J.
      • Carnevale M.L.
      • Teveris V.G.
      • Koleilat I.
      • Indes J.E.
      Peripheral arterial occlusive disease operative case volume in the final years of 5+2 and 0+5 vascular training paradigms.
      document that vascular surgery fellows (VSFs) perform more open and endovascular (and total) lower extremity cases than integrated senior vascular surgery residents (IVSRs). This stands somewhat in contrast to earlier reports,
      • Batista P.
      • Abai B.
      • Salvatore D.
      • DiMuzio P.
      The first assessment of operative logs for traditional vascular fellowship track versus integrated vascular training programs.
      • Tanious A.
      • Wooster M.
      • Jung A.
      • et al.
      Comparison of the integrated vascular surgery resident operative experience and the traditional vascular surgery fellowship.
      that suggested that VSFs typically perform equal to or more open vascular cases, while vascular surgery residents tend to perform more endovascular cases in the totality of training, presumably because endovascular cases can be performed earlier in training. The present study, which only examines peripheral artery disease (PAD) cases, also suggests VSFs perform more PAD cases at every anatomic level (aorto-iliac, femoral-popliteal, and tibial). The authors highlight that the data from these case log numbers provide evidence that VSFs are performing more PAD cases during those important chief years, when autonomy is at its peak, compared with the IVSR.
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      References

        • Phair J.
        • Carnevale M.L.
        • Teveris V.G.
        • Koleilat I.
        • Indes J.E.
        Peripheral arterial occlusive disease operative case volume in the final years of 5+2 and 0+5 vascular training paradigms.
        Surgery. 2019; 166: 198-202
        • Batista P.
        • Abai B.
        • Salvatore D.
        • DiMuzio P.
        The first assessment of operative logs for traditional vascular fellowship track versus integrated vascular training programs.
        J Vasc Surg. 2015; 62: 1076-1082
        • Tanious A.
        • Wooster M.
        • Jung A.
        • et al.
        Comparison of the integrated vascular surgery resident operative experience and the traditional vascular surgery fellowship.
        J Vasc Surg. 2017; 66: 307-310
        • Satiani B.
        • Williams T.E.
        • Go M.R.
        Predicted shortage of vascular surgeons in the United States: population and workload analysis.
        J Vasc Surg. 2009; 50: 946-952

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