Advertisement
Research Article| Volume 1, ISSUE 2, P290-313, February 1937

Download started.

Ok

Recent advances in neurosurgery

      This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Surgery
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Weed L.H.
        The Cerebrospinal Fluid.
        Physiol. Rev. 1922; 2: 171
        • Cushing H.
        The Third Circulation and Its Channels. In Studies in Intracranial Physiology and Surgery.
        in: The Cameron Prize Lectures. Oxford University Press, London1926
        • Davidoff L.M.
        Treatment of Hydrocephalus.
        Arch. Surg. 1929; 18: 1737
        • Dandy W.E.
        The Brain.
        in: Lewis' Practice of Surgery. W. F. Prior Co, Hagerstown, Md1932: 213
        • Dandy W.E.
        Cerebral Ventricuioscopy.
        Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1922; 33: 189
        • Mixter W.J.
        Ventriculoscopy with Puncture of the Floor of the Third Ventricle.
        Boston M. & S. J. 1923; 188: 277
        • Putnam T.J.
        Treatment of Hydrocephalus by Endoscopic Coagulation of the Choroid Plexus.
        New England J. Med. 1934; 210: 1373
        • Putnam T.J.
        Results of the Treatment of Hydrocephalus by Endoscopic Coagulation of the Choroid Plexus.
        Arch. Pediat. 1935; 52: 676
      1. Scarff, J. E.: Unpublished observations cited by Putnam (ref. 194).

        • Dandy W.E.
        The Diagnosis and Treatment of Hydrocephalus Resulting from Strictures of the Aqueduct of Sylvius.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1920; 31: 340
        • Dandy W.E.
        The Diagnosis and Treatment of Hydrocephalus Due to Occlusion of the Foramina of Luschka and Magendie.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1921; 32: 112
        • Dandy W.E.
        An Operative Procedure for Hydrocephalus.
        Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1922; 33: 189
        • Von Bramann
        Die Behandlung des Hydrocephalus durch Balkenstich.
        Deutsche med. Wchnschr. 1909; 35: 1645
        • Gross S.W.
        • Sachs E.
        Spina Bifida and Cranium Bifidum.
        Arch. Surg. 1934; 28: 874
        • Jelsma F.
        • Spurling R.G.
        Spina Bifida Occulta. Report of Two Cases.
        Surg., Gynec & Obst. 1930; 51: 537
        • Penfield W.
        • Cone W.
        Spina Bifida and Cranium Bifidum.
        J. A. M. A. 1932; 98: 454
        • Penfield W.
        Hydrocephalus and Spina Bifida.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1935; 60: 363
        • Foerster O.
        Zur Analyse und Pathophysiologie der striaren Berwegungstörung.
        Ztschr. f. d. ges. Neurol. u. Psychiat. 1921; 73: 1
        • Foerster O.
        The Cerebral Cortex in Man.
        Lancet. 1931; 2: 309
        • Jakob A.
        Die extrapyramiden Erkrankungen.
        1932 (Cited by Bucy and Buchanan (ref. 212))
        • Wilson S.A.K.
        Disorders of Motility and Muscle-tone with Especial Reference to the Corpus Striatum.
        Lancet. 1925; 2: 215
        • Wilson S.A.K.
        Die Pathogenese der unwillkurlichen Berwegungen mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Pathologie und Pathogenese der Chorea.
        Deutsche Ztschr. f. Nervenh. 1929; 108: 1
        • Royle N.D.
        A New Operative Procedure in the Treatment of Spastic Paralysis and Its Experimental Basis.
        M. J. Australia. 1924; 1: 77
        • Royle N.D.
        The Treatment of Spastic Paralysis by Sympathetic Ramisection.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1924; 39: 701
        • Munro D.
        Cranial and Intracranial Damage in the Newborn.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1928; 47: 622
        • Bucy P.C.
        • Buchanan D.N.
        Athetosis.
        Brain. 1932; 55: 479
        • Sachs E.
        The Subpial Resection of the Cortex in the Treatment of Jacksonian Epilepsy (Horsley Operation), with Observations on Areas 4 and 6.
        Brain. 1935; 58: 492
        • Horsley V.
        The Function of the So-called Motor Area of the Brain. The Linacre Lecture.
        Brit. M. J. 1909; 2: 125
      2. Pilcher, C.: Unpublished case. This patient will shortly be subjected to a more extensive resection, and the case will be reported in detail at a later time.

        • Putnam T.J.
        Treatment of Athetosis and Dystonia by Section of Extrapyramidal Motor Tracts.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1933; 29: 504
        • Oldberg E.
        Treatment of Athetosis. Reported before the Harvey Cushing Society, New Haven.
        in: May, 1935 (Also, subsequent personal communication to the author)
        • Hassin G.B.
        Spasmodic Torticollis.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1931; 26: 1043
        • Grinker R.R.
        • Walker A.E.
        The Pathology of Spasmodic Torticollis with a Note on Respiratory Failure from Anesthesia in Chronic Encephalitis.
        J. Nerv. & Ment. Dis. 1933; 78: 630
        • Keen W.W.
        A New Operation for Spasmodic Wry Neck. Namely Division or Exsection of the Nerves Supplying the Posterior Rotator Muscles of the Head.
        Ann. Surg. 1891; 13: 44
        • McKenzie K.G.
        Intrameningeal Division of the Spinal Accessory and Roots of the Upper Cervical Nerves for the Treatment of Spasmodic Torticollis.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1924; 39: 5
        • Foerster O.
        Operative Behandlung des Torticollis spasticus.
        Zentralbl. f. Chir. 1926; 53: 2804
        • Foerster O.
        Torticollis spasticus, Verhandl. d. deutsch, orthop. Gesellsc.
        in: Ztschr. f. orthop. Chir. 51. 1929: 144
        • Finney J.M.T.
        • Hughson W.
        Spasmodic Torticollis.
        Ann. Surg. 1925; 81: 255
        • Frazier C.H.
        Spasmodic Torticollis.
        Ann. Surg. 1930; 91: 848
        • Frazier C.H.
        The Immediate Effect of Rhizotomy on Spasmodic Torticollis.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1930; 23: 1291
        • Dandy W.E.
        An Operation for Treatment of Spasmodic Torticollis.
        Arch. Surg. 1930; 20: 1021
        • Dandy W.E.
        The Brain.
        in: Lewis' Practice of Surgery. W. F. Prior Co, Hagerstown, Md1932: 212
        • Weed L.H.
        • McKibben P.S.
        Pressure Changes in the Cerebrospinal Fluid Following Intravenous Injection of Solutions of Various Concentrations.
        Am. J. Physiol. 1919; 48: 512
        • Weed L.H.
        • McKibben P.S.
        Experimental Alteration of Brain Bulk.
        Am. J. Physiol. 1919; 48: 531
        • Weed L.H.
        • Hughson W.
        Systemic Effects of the Injection of Solutions of Various Concentrations with Especial Reference to the Cerebrospinal Fluid.
        Am. J. Physiol. 1921; 58: 53
        • Weed L.H.
        • Hughson W.
        The Cerebrospinal Fluid in Relation to the Bony Encasement of the Central Nervous System as a Rigid Container.
        Am. J. Physiol. 1921; 58: 85
        • Fay T.
        The Treatment of Acute and Chronic Cases of Cerebral Trauma, by Methods of Dehydration.
        Ann. Surg. 1935; 101: 76
        • Munro D.
        The Diagnosis, Treatment and Immediate Prognosis of Cerebral Trauma. An Introductory Study of 1494 Cases.
        New England J. Med. 1934; 210: 287
        • Munro D.
        The Therapeutic Value of Lumbar Puncture in the Treatment of Cranial and Intracranial Injury.
        Boston M. & S. J. 1925; 193: 1187
        • Munro D.
        The Modern Treatment of Craniocerebral Injuries with Especial Reference to the Maximum Permissible Mortality and Morbidity.
        New England J. Med. 1935; 213: 893
        • Sachs E.
        The Diagnosis and Treatment of Head Injuries.
        J. A. M. A. 1923; 81: 2159
        • Sachs E.
        Head Injuries.
        Internat. J. M. & Surg. 1933; 46: 567
        • Coleman C.C.
        The Management of Acute Brain Injuries with Especial Reference to the Indications for Operation.
        J. A. M. A. 1931; 97: 1696
        • Dandy W.E.
        Injuries to the Head.
        Internat. J. M. & Surg. 1930; 43: 237
        • Dandy W.E.
        Diagnosis and Treatment of Injuries of the Head.
        J. A. M. A. 1933; 101: 772
        • Sprong W.
        The Disappearance of Blood from the Cerebrospinal Fluid in Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: The Ineffectiveness of Repeated Lumbar Punctures.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1934; 58: 705
        • Masserman J.H.
        • Schaller W.P.
        Intracranial Hydrodynamics. II. Influence of Rapid Decompression of the Ventriculo-subarachnoid Spaces on the Occurrence of Edema of the Brain.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1933; 30: 107
        • Masserman J.H.
        Intracranial Hydrodynamics. Central Nervous System Shock and Edema Following Rapid Fluid Decompression of the Ventriculosubarachnoid Spaces.
        J. Nerv. & Ment. Dis. 1934; 80: 138
        • Masserman J.H.
        Cerebrospinal Hydrodynamics. IV. Clinical Experimental Studies.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1934; 32: 523
        • Masserman J.H.
        Effect of Intravenous Administration of Hypertonic Solutions of Dextrose with Special Reference to the Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure.
        J. A. M. A. 1934; 102: 2084
        • Masserman J.H.
        Cerebrospinal Hydrodynamics. VII. Effects of the Intravenous Injection of Hypertonic Solutions of Dextrose.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 35: 296
        • Haug K.
        Der Verlauf der Lumbaldruckkurve und deren Beeinflussbarkeit bei experimentell veränderter Liquormenge.
        Arch. f. Psychiat. 1932; 97: 303
        • Bullock L.T.
        • Gregerson M.J.
        • Kinney R.
        The Use of Hypertonic Sucrose Solution Intravenously to Reduce Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure Without a Secondary Rise.
        Am. J. Physiol. 1935; 112: 82
        • Masserman J.H.
        Effects of Intravenous Administration of Hypertonic Solutions of Sucrose, with Special Reference to Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure.
        Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1935; 57: 12
        • Lehman E.P.
        • Parker W.H.
        The Unsolved Problems of Brain Injury. A Critical Review of the Literature.
        Internat. Clin. 1935; 3: 180-226
        • Parker W.H.
        • Lehman E.P.
        Studies in Brain Injury. Increased Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure from Blood in the Cerebrospinal Fluid.
        Ann. Surg. 1936; 104: 492
      3. Pilcher, C.: Experimental Cerebral Trauma. The Fluid Content of the Brain After Trauma to the Head, Arch. Surg., in press.

        • Connors J.F.
        • Wright L.T.
        Fractures of the Skull.
        Ann. Surg. 1934; 100: 996
        • Pilcher C.
        Penetrating Wounds of the Brain. An Experimental Study.
        Ann. Surg. 1936; 103: 173
        • Munro D.
        The Treatment of Compound Fractures of the Skull.
        New England J. Med. 1935; 213: 551
        • Naffziger H.C.
        • Glaser M.A.
        An Experimental Study of the Effects of Depressed Fractures of the Skull.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1930; 51: 17
        • Rand C.W.
        Histologic Studies of the Brain in Cases of Fatal Injury to the Head. I. Preliminary Report.
        Arch. Surg. 1931; 22: 738
        • Rand C.W.
        • Courville C.B.
        Histologic Studies of the Brain in Cases of Fatal Injury to the Head. II. Changes in Choroid Plexus and Ependyma.
        Arch. Surg. 1931; 23: 357
        • Rand C.W.
        • Courville C.B.
        Histologic Studies of the Brain in Cases of Fatal Injury to the Head. III. Reaction of Microglia and Oligodendroglia.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1932; 27: 605
        • Rand C.W.
        • Courville C.B.
        Histologic Studies of the Brain in Cases of Fatal Injury to the Head. IV. Reaction of the Classic Neuroglia.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1932; 27: 1342
        • Rand C.W.
        • Courville C.B.
        Histologic Studies of the Brain in Cases of Fatal Injury to the Head. V. Changes in the Nerve Fibres.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1934; 31: 527
        • Putnam T.J.
        • Cushing H.
        Chronic Subdural Hematoma.
        Arch. Surg. 1925; 11: 329
        • Keegan J.J.
        Chronic Subdural Hematoma: Etiology and Treatment.
        Arch. Surg. 1933; 27: 629
        • Leary T.
        Subdural Hemorrhages.
        J. A. M. A. 1934; 103: 897
        • McKenzie K.G.
        A Surgical and Clinical Study of Nine Cases of Chronic Subdural Hematoma.
        Canad. M. A. J. 1932; 26: 536
        • Gardner W.J.
        Traumatic Subdural Hematoma, with Particular Reference to the Latent Interval.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1932; 27: 847
        • Munro D.
        • Merritt H.H.
        Surgical Pathology of Subdural Hematoma, Based on a Study of One Hundred and Five Cases.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 35: 64
        • Fleming H.W.
        • Jones O.W.
        Chronic Subdural Hematoma. Simple Drainage as a Method of Treatment; Report of Eight Cases.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1932; 54: 81
        • Furlow L.T.
        Chronic Subdural Hematoma.
        Arch. Surg. 1936; 32: 688
        • Rand C.W.
        Chronic Subdural Hematoma.
        Arch. Surg. 1927; 14: 1136
        • Cushing H.
        The Blood Pressure Reaction of Acute Cerebral Compression, Illustrated by Cases of Intracranial Hemorrhage.
        Am. J. M. Sc. 1903; 125: 1017
        • Russell A.E.
        • Sargent P.
        Apoplectiform Cerebral Hemorrhage: Operations, Evacuations of Blood, Slow Improvement.
        in: Proc. Roy. Soc. Med. 2. 1909: 44
        • Penfield W.
        Surgical Treatment of Spontaneous Cerebral Hemorrhage.
        Canad. M. A. J. 1933; 28: 369
        • Craig W.McK.
        • Adson A.W.
        Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Etiology and Surgical Treatment with a Report of Nine Cases.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 35: 701
        • Taylor A.S.
        Fracture-dislocation of the Cervical Spine.
        Ann. Surg. 1929; 90: 321
        • Brookes T.
        Dislocations of the Cervical Spine. Their Complications and Treatment.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1933; 57: 772
        • Crutchfield W.G.
        Further Observations on the Treatment of Fracture Dislocations of the Cervical Spine with Skeletal Traction.
        Surg. Gynec. & Obst. 1936; 63: 513
        • McKenzie K.G.
        Fracture, Dislocation and Fracture-dislocation of the Spine.
        Canad. M. A. J. 1935; 32: 263
        • Munro D.
        Tidal Drainage of the Urinary Bladder.
        New England J. Med. 1935; 212: 229
        • Kahn E.A.
        The Treatment of Brain Abscass.
        Univ. Hosp. Bull., Ann Arbor. 1936; 2: 1
        • Fincher Jr., E.F.
        The Treatment of Osteomyelitis of the Skull. Presented before the Harvey Cushing Society, Rochester, Minn.May, 1936
        • Ruttin E.
        Der gegenwärtige Stand der operativen Behandlung der Meningitis.
        Wien. klin. Wchnschr. 1934; 47: 534
        • Walker A.E.
        • Bucy P.C.
        Congenital Dermal Sinuses: A Source of Spinal Meningeal Infection and Subdural Abscesses.
        Brain. 1934; 57: 401
        • Elsberg C.A.
        The Cribriform Plate (Olfactory Groove) Meningiomas and Their Early Diagnosis.
        Laryngoscope. 1935; 45: 712
        • Elsberg C.A.
        • Dyke C.G.
        Meningiomas Attached to the Mesial Part of the Sphenoid Ridge.
        Arch. Ophth. 1934; 12: 644
        • Elsberg C.A.
        The Meningeal Fibroblastomas (Dural Endotheliomas, Meningiomas, Arachnoid Fibroblastomas). Their Origin, Gross Structure, Blood Supply, and Their Effects Upon the Brain. Principles of Technique for Their Removal.
        Bull. Neurol. Inst. New York. 1931; 1: 3
        • Cushing H.
        • Eisenhardt L.
        Meningiomas Arising from the Tuberculum Sellae, with the Syndrome of Primary Optic Atrophy and Bitemporal Field Defects Combined with a Normal Sella Turcica in a Middle-aged Person.
        Arch. Ophth. 1929; 1: 1
        • Cushing H.
        • Eisenhardt L.
        Meningiomas Arising from the Tuberculum Sellae, with the Syndrome of Primary Optic Atrophy and Bitemporal Field Defects Combined with a Normal Sella Turcica in a Middle-aged Person.
        Arch. Ophth. 1929; 1: 168
        • Voris H.C.
        • Adson A.W.
        • Moersch F.P.
        Tumors of the Frontal Lobe. Clinical Observations in a Series Verified Microscopically.
        J. A. M. A. 1935; 104: 93
        • Frazier O.H.
        Tumor Involving the Frontal Lobe Alone. A Symptomatic Survey of One Hundred and Five Verified Cases.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 35: 525
        • Sachs E.
        Lesions of the Frontal Lobe: A Review of Forty-five Cases.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1930; 24: 735
        • Baruk H.
        Les troubles mentaux dans les tumeurs cérébrales: étude clinique, pathogénie, traitement.
        Gaston Doin et Cie, Paris1926
        • Vincent C.
        Diagnostic des tumeurs comprimant le lobe frontal.
        Rev. neurol. 1928; 1: 801
        • Kolodny A.
        Symptomatology of Tumor of the Frontal Lobe.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1929; 21: 1107
        • Dandy W.E.
        Benign Tumors in the Third Ventricle of the Brain.
        Chas. C. Thomas, Spingfield, Ill1933
        • Dandy W.E.
        Benign, Encapsulated Tumors in the Lateral Ventricles of the Brain.
        Williams and Wilkins Co, Baltimore1934
        • Elsberg C.A.
        • Hare C.C.
        • Dyke C.G.
        Unilateral Exophthalmos in Intracranial Tumors with Special Reference to Its Occurrence in the Meningiomata.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1932; 55: 681
        • Voris H.C.
        • Adson A.W.
        Meningiomas of the Sphenoid Ridge with Unilateral Exophthalmos: Report of Two Cases.
        S. Clin. North America. 1934; 14: 663
        • Olivecrona H.
        Technik und Ergebnisse der Radikal-operation bei Acustiktumoren.
        Arch. f. klin. Chir. 1934; 180: 445
        • Bailey P.
        Concerning Diffuse Pontine Gliomas in Childhood.
        Acta Neuropath. 1935; 60: 199
        • Mahoney W.
        Die Epidermoide des Zentralnervensystems.
        Ztschr. f. d. ges. Neurol. u. Psychiat. 1936; 155: 416
        • Dandy W.E.
        Removal of Right Cerebral Hemisphere for Certain Tumors with Hemiplegia.
        J. A. M. A. 1928; 90: 823
        • Gardner W.J.
        Removal of the Right Cerebral Hemisphere for Infiltrating Glioma.
        J. A. M. A. 1933; 101: 823
      4. Spurling, R. G.: Personal communication to the author.

        • McKenzie K.G.
        Glioblastoma: A Point of View Concerning Treatment.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 36: 542
        • Elsberg C.A.
        The Surgery of the Infiltrating Tumors of the Brain, with Special Reference to the Astrocytomata and Their Removal by Electrosurgical Methods.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1929; 48: 733
        • McLean A.J.
        Intracranial Tumors.
        in: Handbuch der Neurologie. 14. Julius Springer, Berlin1936: 131
        • McLean A.J.
        Pituitary Tumors.
        in: Handbuch der Neurologie. 14. Julius Springer, Berlin1936: 242
        • Foerster O.
        Die Diagnostik und Behandlung der Geschwülste des Grosshirns.
        Klin. Wchnschr. 1934; 13: 1737
        • Adson A.W.
        The Surgical Consideration of Brain Tumors. The Charles H. Mayo Lecture.
        Northwestern Univ. Bull. 1934; 35: 1
        • Cushing H.
        Intracranial Tumors.
        Chas. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill1932
        • Cairns H.
        A Study of Intracranial Surgery.
        His Majesty's Stationery Office, London1929
        • Cairns H.
        The Ultimate Results of Operations for Intracranial Tumors. A Study of a Series of Cases After a Nine-year Interval.
        Yale J. Biol. & Med. 1936; 8: 421
        • Van Wagenen W.P.
        Verified Brain Tumors. End Results of One Hundred and Forty-nine Cases Eight Years After Operation.
        J. A. M. A. 1934; 102: 1454
        • Harkins H.N.
        Use of Iodized Poppy Seed Oil in Differential Diagnosis Between Tumors of Conus Medullaris and of Cauda Equina.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1934; 31: 483
        • Elsberg C.A.
        Tumors of the Spinal Cord. Problems in Their Diagnosis and Localization; Procedures for Their Removal.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1929; 22: 949
        • Peet M.M.
        • Echols D.H.
        Herniation of Nucleus Pulposus; Cause of Compression of Spinal Cord.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1934; 32: 924
        • Mixter W.J.
        • Barr J.S.
        Rupture of the Intervertébral Disc with Involvement of Spinal Canal.
        New England J. Med. 1934; 211: 210
        • Mixter W.J.
        • Ayer J.B.
        Herniation or Rupture of the Intervertebral Disc into the Spinal Canal.
        New England J. Med. 1935; 213: 385
      5. Love, J. G., and Adson, A. W.: Personal Communication from Dr. Adson. To be published.

        • Elsberg C.A.
        Some Aspects of the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Tumors of the Spinal Cord, with Study of End Results in a Series of 119 Operations.
        Ann. Surg. 1925; 81: 1057
        • Elsberg C.A.
        Spinal Cord Tumors—Extradural: Primary, Secondary, Metastatic.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1928; 46: 1
        • Ayer J.B.
        Symptoms and Signs of Spinal Cord Tumor.
        New England J. Med. 1930; 203: 295
        • Spurling R.G.
        • Mayfield F.H.
        Neoplasms of the Spinal Cord. A Review of Forty-two Surgical Cases.
        J. A. M. A. 1936; 107: 924
        • Learmonth J.R.
        Leptomeningiomas of the Spinal Cord.
        Brit. J. Surg. 1927; 14: 397
        • Adelstein L.J.
        • Patterson G.H.
        Surgical Treatment of Ependymal Gliomas of the Spinal Cord.
        Arch. Surg. 1935; 30: 997
        • Rogers L.
        Spinal Cord Tumor Surgery.
        Lancet. 1935; 1: 187
        • Tamaki K.
        Spinal Cord Tumors: Thirty-nine Extramedullary Tumors.
        Am. J. Surg. 1933; 22: 397
        • Grant F.C.
        Notes on a Series of Spinal Cord Tumors.
        Am. J. Surg. 1934; 23: 89
        • Kernohan J.W.
        • Woltman H.W.
        • Adson A.W.
        Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors: Review of Fifty-one Cases.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1931; 25 (See also References, Part I, ref. 156, 157): 679
        • Nordentoft S.
        Roentgen Treatment of Brain Tumor.
        Ugesk. f. laeger. 1918; 80 (Quoted by Bremer, et al., ref. 335): 829
        • Nordentoft S.
        Roentgen Ray Treatment of Brain Tumors.
        Acta radiol. 1922; 1: 418
        • Nordentoft S.
        Ugesk. f. laeger. 1922; 84 (also cf.): 73
        • Christiansen V.
        Ugesk. f. laeger. 1918; : 609
        • Christiansen V.
        Ugesk. f. laeger. 1918; (Quoted by Bremer, et al., ref. 335): 621
        • Pancoast H.K.
        Treatment of Brain Tumors by Radiation.
        Am. J. Roentgenol. 1922; 9: 42
        • Bremer F.
        • Coppez H.
        • Sluys F.
        Traitement des tumeurs de l'encéphale (non hypophysaires) par la radiotherapie profonde, technique et premiers résultats.
        Cancer, Bruxelles. 1923; 1: 145
        • Bailey P.
        • Sosman M.C.
        • Van Dessel A.
        Roentgen Therapy of Gliomas of the Brain.
        Am. J. Roentgenol. 1928; 19: 203
        • Bailey P.
        Further Notes on the Cerebellar Medulloblastomas. The Effect of Roentgen Radiation.
        Am. J. Path. 1930; 6: 125
        • Sachs E.
        • Rubinstein J.E.
        • Arneson A.N.
        Results of Roentgen Treatment of a Series of One Hundred and Nineteen Gliomas.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 35: 597
        • Dyke C.G.
        The Roentgen Ray Treatment of Tumors of the Brain and Skull.
        Bull. New York Acad. Med. 1935; 2: 392
        • Olivecrona H.
        • Lysholm E.
        Notes on the Roentgen Therapy of Gliomas of the Brain.
        Acta radiol. 1926; 7: 259
        • Davis L.
        • Cutler M.
        Experimental and Clinical Study of the Use of Radium in the Brain.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1933; 56: 280
        • Alpers B.J.
        • Pancoast H.K.
        The Effect of Irradiation on Normal and Neoplastic Brain Tissue.
        Am. J. Cancer. 1933; 17: 7
      6. Bailey, P., and O'Connell: Personal communication from Dr. Paul C. Bucy.

        • Frazier C.H.
        Subtotal Resection of Sensory Root for Relief of Major Trigeminal Neuralgia.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1925; 13: 378
        • Frazier C.H.
        The Surgical Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia.
        Surg. Clin. North America. 1925; 5: 1521
        • Frazier C.H.
        • Whitehead E.
        The Morphology of the Gasserian Ganglion.
        Brain. 1925; 48: 458
        • Frazier C.H.
        Bilateral Trigeminal Neuralgia.
        Ann. Surg. 1934; 100: 770
        • Dandy W.E.
        Section of the Sensory Root of the Trigeminal Nerve at the Pons: Preliminary Report of the Operative Procedure.
        Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1925; 36: 105
        • Dandy W.E.
        An Operation for the Cure of Tic Douloureux.
        Arch. Surg. 1929; 18: 687
        • Dandy W.E.
        The Brain.
        in: Lewis' Practice of Surgery. W. F. Prior Co, Hagerstown, Md1932: 177
        • Klemme R.M.
        Accurate Subtotal Resection of Sensory Root for Major Trigeminal Neuralgia.
        South. M. J. 1935; 28: 1087
        • Grant F.C.
        Alcohol Injection in Treatment of Major Trigeminal Neuralgia.
        J. A. M. A. 1936; 107: 771
        • Horrax Gr.
        • Poppen J.L.
        Trigeminal Neuralgia. Experiences With, and Treatment Employed in 468 Patients During the Past Ten Years.
        Surg. Gynec. & Obst. 1935; 61: 394
      7. Dandy, W. E.: Discussion of Grant, ref. 352.

        • Härtel F.
        Röntgenographische Darstellung des Foramen ovale des Schädels.
        Fortschr. a. d. Geb. d. Röntgenstrahlen. 1919–1921; 27: 493
        • Härtel F.
        Zur Function des Ganglion Gasseri.
        Zentralbl. f. Chir. 1933; 60: 310
        • Zander P.
        Erfahrungen bei Trigeminusneuralgie, insbesondere mit der Ganglionverödung nach Härtel.
        Arch. f. klin. Chir. 1933; 178: 242
        • Stiasny H.
        Alkoholinjektion in das Ganglion Gasseri bei Kieferkarzinomen unter Röntgenkontrolle.
        Zentralbl. f. Chir. 1933; 60: 1764
        • Sgalitzer M.
        • Brücke H.
        Röntgenkontrolle bei der Alkoholinjektion ins Ganglion Gasseri.
        Arch. f. klin. Chir. 1934; 181: 254
        • Harris W.
        Observations on the Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia: Alcohol Injection or Operation.
        Brit. M. J. 1932; 2: 87
        • Irger J.M.
        Penetrating to the Gasserian Ganglion.
        Ann. Surg. 1930; 92: 984
        • Irger J.M.
        Alcohol Injections of the Gasserian Ganglion for Trigeminal Neuralgia.
        Ann. Surg. 1934; 100: 61
        • Putnam T.J.
        • Hampton A.O.
        A Technic of Injection Into the Gasserian Ganglion under Roentgenographic Control.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 35: 92
        • Kirschner M.
        Die Punktionstechnik und die Elektrokoagulation des Ganglion Gasseri.
        Arch. f. klin. Chir. 1933; 176: 581
        • Kirschner M.
        Erwederung auf die vorstehende Arbeit des Herrn Prof. Dr. Fritz F. Härtel.
        Zentralbl. f. Chir. 1933; 60: 313
        • Zenker R.
        Die Behandlung der Trigeminusneuralgie durch Tiefenelektrokoagulation des Ganglion Gasseri nach Kirschner.
        Med. Welt. 1934; 8: 14
        • Olivecrona H.
        On Section of the Root of the Trigeminus at the Pons.
        Acta chir. Scandinav. 1926–1927; 61: 366
        • Sicard R.
        • Robineau
        Algie vélo-pharyngée essentielle. Traitement chirurgical.
        Rev. neurol. 1920; 36: 256
        • Peet M.M.
        The Cranial Nerves.
        in: Lewis' Practice of Surgery. W. F. Prior and Co, Hagerstown, Md1932
        • Adson A.W.
        The Surgical Treatment of Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1924; 12: 487
      8. Heath: Cited by Peet, ref. 375.

        • Fay T.
        Intracranial Division of Glossopharyngeal Nerve Combined with Cervical Rhizotomy for Inoperable Carcinoma of the Throat.
        Ann. Surg. 1926; 84: 456
        • Davenport G.L.
        Neuralgias of the Cranial Nerves.
        Surg. Clin. North America. 1931; 2 (Case reported by Bailey, P.): 61
        • Dandy W.E.
        Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia (Tic Douloureux).
        Arch. Surg. 1927; 15: 198
        • Peet M.M.
        Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia.
        Ann. Surg. 1935; 101: 256
        • Filatov A.
        Die genuine Neuralgie des Nervus glossopharyngeus und ihre chirurgische Behandlung.
        Arch. f. klin. Chir. 1931; 166: 345
        • Keith W.S.
        Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia.
        Brain. 1932; 55: 357
        • Duke W.W.
        Ménière's Syndrome Caused by Allergy.
        J. A. M. A. 1923; 81: 2179
        • Proetz A.W.
        Allergy in the Middle and Internal Ear.
        Ann. Otol., Rhin. & Laryng. 1931; 40: 67
        • Urbach E.
        • Wilder J.
        Allergisch bedingter Ménièrescher Symptomkomplex.
        Med. Klin. 1934; 30: 1420
        • Furstenberg A.C.
        • Lashmet F.H.
        • Lathrop F.
        Ménière's Symptom Complex: Medical Treatment.
        Tr. Am. Otol. Soc. 1934; 24: 126
        • Furstenberg A.C.
        • Lashmet F.H.
        • Lathrop F.
        Ménière's Symptom Complex: Medical Treatment.
        Ann. Otol. Rhin. & Laryng. 1934; 43: 1035
        • Foldes E.
        A New Concept of Ménière's Disease and Its Response to Antiretentional Therapy.
        Am. J. Digest. Dis. & Nutrition. 1935; 2: 243
      9. Bucy, P. C.: Personal communication to the author.

        • Parry R.H.
        A Case of Tinnitus and Vertigo Treated by Division of the Auditory Nerve.
        Tr. Otol. Soc. 1904; 5 (Cited by Cairns and Brain, ref. 391): 62
        • Wallace C.S.
        • Marriage H.J.
        A Case of Attempted Division of the Eighth Nerve Within the Skull for the Relief of Tinnitus.
        Lancet. 1904; 1: 1192
        • Frazier C.H.
        Intracranial Division of the Auditory Nerve for Persistent Aural Vertigo.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1912; 15: 524
        • Frazier C.H.
        Intracranial Division of the Auditory Nerve for Persistent Tinnitus.
        J. A. M. A. 1913; 61: 327
        • Dandy W.E.
        Ménière's Disease. Its Diagnosis and a Method of Treatment.
        Arch. Surg. 1928; 16: 1127
        • Coleman C.C.
        • Lyerly J.G.
        Ménière's Disease. Diagnosis and Treatment.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1933; 29: 522
        • Cairns H.
        • Brain W.R.
        Aural Vertigo, Treatment by Division of the Eighth Nerve.
        Lancet. 1933; 1: 946
        • HcKenzie K.G.
        Intracranial Division of the Vestibular Portion of the Auditory Nerve for Intractable Vertigo with Two Case Reports.
        Tr. Acad. Med., Toronto. 1932;
        • McKenzie K.G.
        Intracranial Division of the Vestibular Portion of the Auditory Nerve for Ménière's Disease.
        Canad. M. A. J. 1936; 34: 369
        • Dandy W.E.
        Treatment of Ménière's Disease by Section of Only the Vestibular Portion of the Acoustic Nerve.
        Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1933; 53: 52
        • Dandy W.E.
        Ménière's Disease. Symptoms, Objective Findings and Treatment in Forty-two Cases.
        Arch. Otolaryng. 1934; 20: 1
        • Dandy W.E.
        The Treatment of So-called Pseudo-Ménière's Disease.
        Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1934; 55: 232
        • Spiller W.G.
        • Martin E.
        The Treatment of Persistent Pain of Organic Origin in the Lower Part of the Body by Division of the Anterolateral Column of the Spinal Cord.
        J. A. M. A. 1912; 58: 1489
        • Frazier C.H.
        Section of the Anterolateral Columns of the Spinal Cord for the Relief of Pain.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1920; 4: 137
        • Foerster O.
        Ueber die Vorderseitenstrangdurchschneidung.
        Arch. f. Psychiat. 1927; 81: 707
        • Foerster O.
        • Gagle O.
        Die Vorderseitenstrangdurchschneidung bein Menschen.
        Ztschr. f. d. ges. Neurol. u. Psychiat. 1932; 138: 1
        • Schüller A.
        25 Jahre Chordotomie.
        Wien. med. Wchnschr. 1936; 86: 8
        • Kahn E.A.
        Anterolateral Chordotomy for Intractable Pain.
        J. A. M. A. 1933; 100: 1925
        • Dogliotti A.M.
        Traitement des Syndromes Douloureux de la Périphérie par l'Alcoolisation Subarachnoidienne des Racines Postérieures à Leur Émergence de la Moelle Épinière.
        Presse méd. 1921; 39: 1249
        • Stern E.L.
        Intraspinal (Subarachnoid) Injection of Alcohol for Acute Herpes Zoster.
        M. J. & Rec. 1933; 138: 479
        • Stern E.L.
        Relief of Intractable Pain by the Intraspinal (Subarachnoid) Injection of Alcohol.
        Am. J. Surg. 1934; 25: 217
        • Abbott W.D.
        Intraspinal Injection of Absolute Alcohol for Intractable Pain.
        Am. J. Surg. 1936; 31: 351
        • Russell W.R.
        Intraspinal Injection of Alcohol for Intractable Pain.
        Lancet. 1936; 1: 595
        • Adson A.W.
        The Value of, and Indications for, Intraspinal Injections of Alcohol in the Relief of Pain. Read before South. Minnesota M. A. Oct. 31, 1936 (To be published. (A copy of the manuscript was kindly furnished by Dr. Adson))
        • Tureen L.L.
        • Gitt J.J.
        Cauda Equina Syndrome Following Subarachnoid Alcohol Injection.
        J. A. M. A. 1936; 106: 1535
        • Foerster O.
        Die Pathogenese des epileptischen Krampfanfalles.
        Deutsche Ztschr. f. Nervenh. 1926; 94: 15
        • Lennox W.G.
        • Cobb S.
        Epilepsy.
        Medicine. 1928; 7: 105
        • Lennox W.G.
        The Physiological Pathogenesis of Epilepsy.
        Brain. 1936; 59: 113
        • Fay T.
        Epilepsy. Clinical Observations on the Control of Convulsive Seizures by Means of Dehydration.
        Jour. Nerv. & Ment. Dis. 1930; 71: 481
        • Jackson H.
        Selected Writings.
        Hodder and Stoughton, London1932
        • Del Rio Hortega P.
        • Penfield W.
        Cerebral Cicatrix.
        Bull. Johns Hopkins Hosp. 1927; 41: 278
        • Foerster O.
        • Penfleld W.
        The Structural Basis of Traumatic Epilepsy and Results of Radical Operation.
        Brain. 1930; 53: 99
        • Foerster O.
        • Penfield W.
        Der Narbenzug aur und irn Gehein bei traumatischer Epilepsie in seiner Bedeutung für das Zustandekommen der Anfälle, und für die therapeutische Bekämpfung derselben.
        Ztschr. f. d. ges. Neurol. u. Psychiat. 1930; 125: 475
        • Penfield W.
        Surgery in the Treatment of Epilepsy.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1934; 58: 1041
        • Wortis S.B.
        • McCulloch W.S.
        Head Injuries.
        Arch. Surg. 1932; 25: 529
        • Spurling R.G.
        Traumatic Epilepsy—A Review and Analysis of the Literature for the Years 1932, 1933, 1934.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1935; 61: 313
        • Penfield W.
        • Gage L.
        Cerebral Localization of Epileptic Manifestations.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1933; 30: 709
        • Penfield W.
        Epilepsy and Surgical Therapy.
        Arch. Neurol. and Psychiat. 1936; 36: 449
        • Harris S.
        Hyperinsulinism and Dysinsulinism.
        J. A. M. A. 1924; 83: 729
        • Harris S.
        Hyperinsulinism and Dysinsulinism.
        Endocrinology. 1932; 16: 29
        • Harris S.
        Hyperinsulinism and Epilepsy: Presentation of Patients and Case Reports.
        South. M. J. 1933; 26: 1026
        • Weil C.
        Functional Dysinsulinism: Epileptiform Convulsions Accompanying Spontaneous Hypoglycemia.
        Internat. Clin. 1932; 42: 33
        • Carr A.D.
        • Parker K.
        • Grave E.
        • Fisher A.D.
        • Larrimore J.W.
        Hyperinsulinism from B-Cell Adenoma of the Pancreas: Operation and Cure.
        J. A. M. A. 1931; 96: 1363
        • Graham E.A.
        • Womack N.A.
        The Application of Surgery to the Hypoglycemic State Due to Islet Tumors of the Pancreas and Other Conditions.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1933; 66: 728
        • Neilson J.M.
        • Eggleston E.L.
        Functional Dysinsulinism with Epileptiform Seizure: Treatment.
        J. A. M. A. 1930; 94: 860
        • McGavern B.E.
        Epileptoid Attacks and Hyperinsulinism.
        Endocrinology. 1932; 16: 293
        • Hunter J.J.
        The Influence of the Sympathetic Nervous System in the Genesis of the Rigidity of Striated Muscle in Spastic Paralysis.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1924; 39: 721
        • Jonnesco T.
        Traitement chirurgical de l'angine de poitrine par la résection du sympathetique cervico-thoracique.
        Presse méd. 1921; 29: 193
        • Jonnesco T.
        România med. 1896; 4 (In this paper Jonnesco mentions his first sympathetic operation, which according to Spurling [ref. 510] was reported in) (a source not available to the author): 479
      10. Jaboulay: The Treatment of Certain Trophic Disturbances of the Foot and Leg by Denudation of the Femoral Artery and Stretching of the Vascular Nerves.
        Lyon méd. 1899; 91 (Cited by Leriche (ref. 434) and Young (ref. 507)): 467
        • Leriche R.
        De l'élongation et de la section des nerfs périvasculaires dans certains syndromes douloureux d'origine artérielle et dans quelques troubles trophiques.
        Lyon chir. 1913; 10: 378
        • Leriche R.
        De la sympathectomie péri-artérielle.
        Presse méd. 1917; 25: 513
        • Leriche R.
        • Fontaine R.
        The Sterilization of Infected Wounds and Chronic Ulcerations by Periarterial Sympathectomy.
        Ann. Surg. 1926; 84: 625
        • Leriche R.
        • Fontaine R.
        Résultats un peu éloignés des interventions sur le sympathique dans la sclérodermie et dans la dermatite chronique atrophiante.
        Rev. de chir., Paris. 1927; 65: 285
        • Kramer J.G.
        • Todd T.W.
        The Distribution of Nerves to the Arteries of the Arm.
        Anat. Rec. 1914; 8: 243
        • Kuntz A.
        Distribution of the Sympathetic Rami to the Brachial Plexus.
        Arch. Surg. 1927; 15: 871
        • Ranson S.W.
        Anatomy of the Sympathetic Nervous System.
        J. A. M. A. 1926; 86: 1886
        • Diez J.
        El tratamiento de las afeceiones tróficas y gangrenosas de los membros por la resección de las cadenas cérvico-torácica y lumbosacra del sympatico.
        Prensa méd. argent. 1925–1926; 12: 377
        • Adson A.W.
        • Brown G.E.
        Treatment of Raynaud's Disease by Lumbar Ramisectomy and Ganglionectomy and Perivascular Sympathetic Neurectomy of the Common Iliacs.
        J. A. M. A. 1925; 84: 1908
        • Royle N.D.
        The Surgical Treatment of Raynaud's Disease and Similar Conditions.
        M. J. Australia Suppl. 1927; 11: 341
        • Royle N.D.
        Sympathetic Trunk Section; a New Operation for Raynaud's Disease and Spastic Paralysis of the Upper Limb.
        M. J. Australia. 1928; 2: 436
        • Adson A.W.
        • Brown G.E.
        Raynaud's Disease of the Upper Extremities. Successful Treatment by Resection of the Sympathetic Cervicothoracic and Second Thoracic Ganglia and the Intervening Trunk.
        J. A. M. A. 1929; 92: 444
        • Henry A.K.
        A New Method of Resecting the Left Cervico-dorsal Ganglion of the Sympathetic in Angina Pectoris.
        Irish J. M. Sc. 1924; 5: 157
        • Adson A.W.
        Surgical Relief of Raynaud's Disease and Other Vascular Disturbances by Sympathetic Ganglionectomy and Perivascular Neurectomy.
        Ann. Clin. Med. 1926; 5: 161
        • Adson A.W.
        • Brown G.E.
        The Treatment of Raynaud's Disease by Resection of the Upper Thoracic and Lumbar Sympathetic Ganglia and Trunks.
        Surg., Gynec., & Obst. 1929; 48: 577
        • Spurling R.G.
        • Jelsma F.
        • Rogers J.B.
        Observations in Raynaud's Disease.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1932; 54: 584
        • Horton B.T.
        • Craig W.McK.
        Evidence Shown in Roentgenograms of Changes in the Vascular Tree Following Experimental Sympathetic Ganglionectomy.
        Arch. Surg. 1930; 21: 698
        • Young A.
        The Place of Periarterial Sympathectomy and of Ganglionectomy and Sympathetic Trunk Resection in the Treatment of Certain Vascular Diseases and Other Conditions.
        Tr. Roy. Med.-Chir. Soc. Glasgow. 1930–1931; 25: 105
        • Wade R.B.
        • Royle N.D.
        The Operative Treatment of Hirschsprung's Disease: A New Method.
        M. J. Australia. 1927; 1: 137
        • Judd E.S.
        • Adson A.W.
        Lumbar Sympathetic Ganglionectomy and Ramisectomy for Congenital Idiopathic Dilatation of the Colon.
        Ann. Surg. 1928; 88: 479
        • Rankin F.W.
        • Learmonth J.R.
        Section of the Sympathetic Nerves of the Distal Part of the Colon and the Rectum in the Treatment of Hirschsprung's Disease and Certain Types of Constipation.
        Ann. Surg. 1930; 92: 710
        • Adson A.W.
        Indications for Operations on the Sympathetic Nervous System.
        J. A. M. A. 1936; 106: 360
        • Learmonth J.R.
        • Braasch W.F.
        Resection of the Presacral Nerve in the Treatment of Cord Bladder.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1930; 51: 494
        • Learmonth J.R.
        Neurosurgery in the Treatment of Diseases of the Urinary Bladder: III. The Treatment of Certain Types of Vesical Paralysis.
        J. Urol. 1931; 26: 229
        • Adson A.W.
        The Results of Sympathectomy in the Treatment of Peripheral Vascular Diseases, Hirschsprung's Disease and Cord Bladder.
        Ann. Int. Med. 1932–1933; 6: 1044
        • Leriche R.
        Résultats de la sympathectomie faite sur les artères hypogastriques et ovariennes en gynécologie.
        Presse méd. 1925; 33: 465
        • Cotte G.
        • Dechaume M.
        La sympathectomie de l'artère hypogastrique et résection du nerf-presacré du gynécologie.
        Jour. de chir. 1925; 25: 653
        • Adson A.W.
        • Masson J.C.
        Dysmenorrhea Relieved by Resection of the Presacral Sympathetic Nerves.
        J. A. M. A. 1934; 102: 986
        • Shaul N.
        Presacral Sympathectomy as a Treatment of Obstinate Dysmenorrhea.
        Canad. M. A. J. 1936; 35: 53
        • Cannady J.A.
        • Bailey H.A.
        Resection of Presacral Nerve for Pelvic Pain and Dysmenorrhea.
        South. M. J. 1936; 29: 934
        • Douglass H.L.
        Excision of the Superior Hypogastric Plexus in the Treatment of Intractable Interstitial Cystitis. Report of Five Cases.
        Am. J. Surg. 1934; 25: 249
        • Van Dusen R.E.
        Effect of Resection of Presacral Nerves on Vesical Function.
        South. M. J. 1932; 25: 964
        • Adson A.W.
        • Craig W.McK.
        • Brown G.E.
        Essential Hyperhidrosis Cured by Sympathetic Ganglionectomy and Trunk Resection.
        Arch. Surg. 1935; 31: 794
        • Roberts H.L.
        The Removal of the Inferior Cervical Ganglia and Its Effect on Hyperhidrosis and Cyanosis of the Hands and Feet.
        Brit. J. Dermat. 1934; 46: 126
        • Leriche R.
        • Frieh P.
        Hyperhydrose extrm̂ement prononcée des mains et des pieds: essai de traitement par des opérations sympathiques.
        Lyon chir. 1934; 31: 86
        • Rowntree L.G.
        • Adson A.W.
        Bilateral Lumbar Sympathetic Ganglionectomy and Ramisectomy for Polyarthritis of the Lower Extremities.
        J. A. M. A. 1927; 88: 694
        • Rowntree L.G.
        • Adson A.W.
        • Hench P.S.
        Preliminary Results of Resection of Sympathetic Ganglia and Trunks in Seventeen Cases of Chronic “Infectious” Arthritis.
        Ann. Int. Med. 1930–1931; 4: 447
        • Hench P.S.
        • Craig W.McK.
        Sympathetic Ganglionectomy and Ramisectomy for Chronic Infectious Arthritis: A Clinical Interpretation.
        South. M. J. 1931; 24: 636
        • Spurling R.G.
        • Jelsma F.
        Chronic Deforming Arthritis: Treatment by Sympathetic Ganglionectomy.
        Kentucky M. J. 1932; 30: 80-82
        • Young A.
        Ganglionectomy in the Treatment of Severe Polyarthritis and Osteo-arthritis.
        Brit. M. J. 1936; 2: 375
        • Flothow P.G.
        Surgery of the Sympathetic Nervous System and Chronic Arthritis.
        Northwest Med. 1930; 29: 518
      11. Jonnesco: Cited by Young (ref. 507). See also ref. 432.

        • Leriche R.
        • Fontaine R.
        Quatre observations d'angine de poitrime traitées chirurgicalement.
        Arch. d. mal. du coeur. 1927; 20: 513
        • Leriche R.
        Experimental and Clinical Researches on Angina Pectoris and Its Surgical Treatment.
        in: The McEwen Memorial Lecture for 1934. Jackson, Wylie and Co, Glasgow1935
        • Leriche R.
        • Fontaine R.
        The Surgical Treatment of Angina Pectoris.
        Heart. 1928; 3: 649
        • Cutler E.C.
        The Present Status of the Treatment of Angina Pectoris by Cervical Sympathectomy.
        Ann. Clin. Med. 1927; 5: 1004
        • Cutler E.C.
        The Present Status of Cardiac Surgery.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1932; 54: 274
        • Coffee W.B.
        • Brown P.K.
        • Humber J.D.
        Angina Pectoris: the Anatomy, Physiology and Surgical Treatment.
        A. J. Dickerson, New Orleans1927
        • Coffee W.B.
        • Brown P.K.
        The Surgical Treatment of Angina Pectoris.
        Arch. Int. Med. 1923; 31: 200
        • Brown P.K.
        • Coffee W.B.
        Surgical Treatment of Angina Pectoris: Report of Eight Additional Cases and Review of Literature.
        Arch. Int. Med. 1934; 34: 417
        • Danielopolu D.
        The Pathology and Surgical Treatment of Angina Pectoris.
        Brit. M. J. 1924; 11: 553
        • MacKenzie J.
        A Critique of the Surgical Treatment of Angina Pectoris.
        Lancet. 1925; 2: 695
        • Hofer G.
        Zur Chirúrgie der Angina Pectoris.
        Wien. med. Wchnschr. 1928; 78: 313
        • Hofer G.
        Zur Chirúrgie der Angina Pectoris.
        Wien. med. Wchnschr. 1928; 78: 354
        • Mandl F.
        Die Wirkung der paravertebralen Injektion bei Angina Pectoris.
        Arch. f. klin. Chir. 1925; 136: 495
        • Swetlow G.J.
        Paravertebral Alcohol Block in Cardiac Pain.
        Am. Heart J. 1926; 1: 393
        • White J.C.
        • White P.D.
        Angina Pectoris, Treatment with Paravertebral Alcohol Injection.
        J. A. M. A. 1928; 90: 1099
        • White J.C.
        Relief of Pain by Paravertebral Alcohol Block of Upper Dorsal Sympathetic Rami.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1929; 22: 302
        • White J.C.
        • Garrey W.E.
        • Atkins J.A.
        Cardiac Innervation. Experimental and Clinical Studies.
        Arch. Surg. 1933; 26: 765
      12. Davis, L.: Unpublished report, quoted by Adson (ref. 455) and by White (ref. 490).

        • Adson A.W.
        • Brown G.E.
        Malignant Hypertension Treated by Section of the Anterior Spinal Nerve Roots.
        in: Proc. Staff Meet., Mayo Clin. 8. 1933: 739
        • Adson A.W.
        • Brown G.E.
        Malignant Hypertension. Report of Case Treated by Bilateral Section of Anterior Spinal Roots from the Sixth Dorsal to the Second Lumbar, Inclusive.
        J. A. M. A. 1934; 102: 1115
        • Page I.H.
        • Heuer G.J.
        A Surgical Treatment of Essential Hypertension.
        J. Clin. Investigation. 1935; 14: 22
        • Heuer G.J.
        Anterior Spinal Root Section. A Surgical Treatment of Essential Hypertension.
        Ann. Surg. 1935; 102: 1073
        • Craig W.McK.
        • Brown G.E.
        Unilateral and Bilateral Resection of the Major and Minor Splanchnic Nerves.
        Arch. Int. Med. 1934; 54: 577
        • Fralick F.B.
        • Peet M.M.
        Hypertensive Fundus Oculi After Resection of the Splanchnic Sympathetic Nerves.
        Arch. Ophth. 1936; 15: 840
        • Peet M.M.
        Splanchnic Section for Hypertension. Preliminary Report.
        Univ. Hosp. Bull., Ann Arbor. 1935; 1: 17
        • Adson A.W.
        • Craig W.McK.
        • Brown G.E.
        Surgery in Its Relation to Hypertension.
        Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 1936; 62: 314
        • Allen E.V.
        • Lundy J.S.
        • Adson A.W.
        Prooperative Prediction of Effects on Blood Pressure of Neurosurgical Treatment of Hypertension.
        in: Proc. Staff Meet., Mayo Clin. 11. 1936: 401
        • Prinzmetal M.
        • Wilson C.
        The Nature of the Peripheral Resistance in Arterial Hypertension with Special Reference to the Vasomotor System.
        J. Clin. Investigation. 1936; 15: 63
        • Brown G.E.
        • O'Leary P.A.
        • Adson A.W.
        Diagnostic and Physiologic Studies in Certain Forms of Scleroderma.
        Ann. Int. Med. 1930; 4: 531
        • Royle N.D.
        Treatment of Blindness Associated with Retinitis Pigmentosa: Preliminary Notes.
        M. J. Australia. 1930; 2: 364
        • McDonald A.E.
        • McKenzie K.G.
        Sympathectomy for Retinitis Pigmentosa.
        Trans. Am. Ophth. Soc. 1934; 32: 172
        • Love J.G.
        • Adson A.W.
        Effect of Cervicothoracic Sympathectomy on Headaches.
        Arch. Neurol. & Psychiat. 1936; 35: 1203
        • Young A.
        The Story of the Surgery of the Sympathetic Nervous System.
        Emanuel Libman Anniversary Volumes. 1932; 3: 1253
        • Leriche R.
        • Fontaine R.
        Chirurgie du Sympathique.
        Rev. neurol. 1929; 1: 1046
        • Livingston W.K.
        The Clinical Aspects of Visceral Neurology.
        Chas. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill1935
        • Spurling R.G.
        Status of Surgery of the Sympathetic Nervous System.
        South. M. J. 1930; 23: 294
        • Sachs E.
        The Diagnosis and Treatment of Brain Tumors.
        The C. V. Mosby Co, St. Louis1931
        • Bailey P.
        Intracranial Tumors.
        Chas. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill1933
        • Spurling R.G.
        Practical Neurological Diagnosis.
        Chas. C. Thomas, Springfield, Ill1935
        • Horrax G.
        Surgery of the Brain.
        in: Nelson's Loose-Leaf Living Surgery. Thomas Nelson and Sons, New York1927 (et seq.)
        • Peet M.M.
        The Cranial Nerves.
        in: Lewis' Practice of Surgery. W. F. Prior Co, Hagerstown, Md1932
        • Mixter W.J.
        Spinal Column and Spinal Cord.
        in: Lewis' Practice of Surgery. W. F. Prior Co, Hagerstown, Md1932
        • Elsberg C.A.
        Surgery of the Spinal Cord.
        in: Nelson's Loose-Leaf Living Surgery. Thomas Nelson and Sons, New York1927 (et seq.)
        • Stookey B.
        Surgery of Nerves.
        in: Nelson's Loose-leaf Living Surgery. Thomas Nelson and Sons, New York1927 (et seq.)