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Abstract
In 6,050 necropsies performed on persons over one year of age, there were 40 primary
carcinomas of the biliary system. Of these, 23 were primary in the liver (16 liver
cell and 7 cylindrical cell carcinomas); 6 were primary in the extrahepatic biliary
ducts (all cylindrical cell carcinomas); 11 occurred primarily in the gallbladder
(all cylindrical cell carcinomas).
Eight of the patients died in the fifth, 11 in the sixth, and 14 in the seventh decade
of life. The youngest patient was thirteen years of age and the oldest was seventy-seven
years of age.
In many instances, in addition to local infiltration or spread by lymph and blood
channels, metastases occurred in regional lymph nodes or distant organs.
Practically all of the patients with primary liver growths had cirrhosis of the liver
with ascites.
Most of the patients with primary growths in the extrahepatic biliary ducts and the
gallbladder had cholelithiasis.
With few exceptions all of the patients were jaundiced.
The average duration of illness was four and one-half months.
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Article info
Publication history
Received:
December 30,
1937
Identification
Copyright
© 1938 Published by Elsevier Inc.