Advertisement
Original communication| Volume 3, ISSUE 5, P741-765, May 1938

Congenital and developmental coxa vara

      This paper is only available as a PDF. To read, Please Download here.

      Abstract

      Thirty-one cases of congenital and developmental coxa vara are presented. The various etiological theories are presented and the most logical one is an embryonic vascular disturbance that upsets the ossification of the femoral neck.
      The signs of coxa vara predominate over its symptoms. It is a deformity that tends to progression with weight-bearing. Therefore, as soon as the diagnosis is made, an effort should be made to restore the normal angulation of the femoral head and neck with the shaft of the femur. This is best done by a subtrochanteric osteotomy. This we believe is the conservative form of treatment in spite of a surgical procedure.
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Surgery
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Fairbanks H.A.T.
        Infantile or Cervical Coxa Vara, The Robert Jones Birthday Volume. A Collection of Surgical Essays.
        in: Oxford University Press, New York1928: 225
        • Sutro C.J.
        Slipping of the Capital Epiphysis of the Femur in Adolescence.
        Arch. Surg. 1935; 31: 356
        • Hoffa A.
        Congenital Coxa Vara.
        Deutsche med. Wchnschr. 1905; 31: 1257
        • Jones Robert
        Lancet. 1907; 1 (Quoted by Elmslie): 413
        • Elmslie R.C.
        Coxa Vara, Its Pathology and Treatment.
        Henry Frowde, London1913
        • Delitala F.
        Coxa Vara Congenita.
        Arch. di orthop. 1913; 30: 382
        • Nilsonne H.
        Contribution to the Knowledge of Congenitay Coxa Vara.
        Acta. radiol. 1924; 3: 383
        • Camitz
        Acta. radiol. 1924; 3 (In discussion of Nilsonne's paper): 383
        • Barr J.S.
        Congenital Coxa Vara.
        Arch. Surg. 1929; 18: 1909
        • Zadek I.
        Congenital Coxa Vara.
        Arch. Surg. 1935; 30: 62
        • Alsberg A.
        Theory and Differential Diagnosis of Congenital Coxa Vara.
        Ztschr. f. orthop. Chir. 1899; 7: 365
        • Kredel L.
        Coxa Vara Congenita.
        Zentralbl. f. chir. 1896; 23: 969
        • Reiner M.
        Relation of Congenital Coxa Vara to Congenital Defect of Femur.
        Ztschr. f. orthop. Chir. 1903; 12: 297
      1. Bohm, M.: Quoted by Nilsonne and Fairbanks.

        • Helbring C.
        Coxa Vara: An Analysis of the Material From Hoffa's Private Clinic.
        Ztschr. f. orthop. Chir. 1906; 15: 502
        • Noble T.P.
        • Hauser E.D.W.
        Coxa Vara.
        Arch. Surg. 1926; 12: 501
        • Duncan George A.
        Congenital Coxa Vara Occurring in Identical Twins.
        Am. J. Surg. 1937; 37: 112-115