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Abstract
The features distinguishing polyposis of the colon as a disease entity are its tendency
to occur in certain families, the diffuse involvement of the colon with polyps, and
the propensity of the lesions early to undergo malignant change. It can be differentiated
from the more frequent occurrence of isolated polps, cancer, and inflammatory diseases
of the colon and rectum by a careful history, stool examinations, sigmoidoscopy, and
roentgenologic study after barium and air enemas.
Cure of polyposis depends upon its recognition as a disease entity and its differentiation
from other diseases before surgical management is planned. Failure to do this may
result in inadequate treatment. Surgery should be directed toward either total ablation
of the large bowel or total colectomy and ileosigmoid (ileorectal) anastomosis combined
with fulguration of polyps in the preserved segment.
An analysis of the thirty-five cases presented in which operation was done points
to factors to be considered in both the choice of the method to be used and the chronology
of the stages employed.
Early recognition of the disease and the increased amount of surgery that can be performed
in one stage because of modern therapeutic adjuncts to intestinal surgery combine
to give an improved prognosis in polyposis of the colon.
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References
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Article info
Footnotes
☆Read at the meeting of the Society of University Surgeon, New Orleans, La., Jan. 29 to 31, 1948.
Identification
Copyright
© 1948 Published by Elsevier Inc.